Magnetic Field of an Infinite Straight Wire

Formula: B = (μ₀ I)/(2π a) Conditions: An infinitely long straight wire carrying a steady current I, in vacuum or air, at a perpendicular distance a from the w…

Syllabus path: Electromagnetism › Magnetic Field › Magnetic Flux Density

CSCA Exam Prep

This formula is aligned to the CSCA undergraduate admissions exam syllabus. Continue with the linked tutorial and topic practice.

Practice related questions (9) · Start mock exam · Sign up — AI explanations · Membership plans

CSCA Physics Formula Reference

Formula and explanation

Formula: B = (μ₀ I)/(2π a) Conditions: An infinitely long straight wire carrying a steady current I, in vacuum or air, at a perpendicular distance a from the wire. Explanation: An important result derived from the Biot - Savart Law. The direction of the magnetic field is given by the right - hand rule: Grasp the wire with your right hand, thumb pointing in the direction of the current, and your fingers curl in the direction of the magnetic field.

Related tutorial and examples

Magnetic Flux Density

Topic: Electromagnetism > Magnetic Field > Magnetic Flux Density 1. Core Concept: Magnetic Flux Density ( B ) Magnetic Flux Density describes the strength and direction of a magnetic field (Vector). Physical Meaning: Analogous to Electric Field Strength E, it describes the force …

Read the full tutorial and worked examples

Plan your next CSCA study step

Use this topic in a focused practice set, then connect it to the exam requirements and timed papers.